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Jurnal Fuaduna : Jurnal Kajian Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan
Published by Institut Agama Islam Negeri Bukittinggi
ISSN : 26148137     EISSN : 26148129     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.30983/fuaduna
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Environmental Science Social Sciences
FUADUNA: Jurnal Kajian Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan is a peer-reviewed journal which is published by Faculty of ushuluddin, Adab and Dakwah Intitut Agama Islam Negeri Bukitinggi and publishes biannually in June and December. It focuses mainly on the related issues to Quran and Hadits, Islamic philosophy and thoughts, culture and social studies, Islamic history studies, and dakwah and communications studies.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 56 Documents
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ULAMA DAN KARYA TULIS: DISKURSUS KEISLAMAN DI MINANGKABAU AWAL ABAD 20 Putra, Apria
Tamaddun Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Juli-Desember 2017
Publisher : IAIN BUkittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/fuaduna.v1i2.434

Abstract

Makalah ini berangkat dari kenyataan banyaknya karya tulis yang dihasilkan ulama Minangkabau pada awal abad 20. Kenyataan itu setidaknya dapat dipahami sebagai produk dari sebuah proses yang terjadi pada dekade tersebut. Ide-ide pembaharuan, situasi politik, dan pergolakan intelektual sangat mempengaruhi kehidupan sosial keagamaan di Minangkabau saat itu. Munculnya polemik keagamaan di kalangan Kaum Muda dan Kaum Tua memberi pengaruh terhadap arah intelektual ulama.Kebutuhan terhadap literasi menjadi perhatian. Banyak ulama yang menulis karya sebagai respon terhadap situasi, atau bahkan sebagai kritikan dan penolakan terhadap satu faham keagamaan. Munculnya karya-karya tulis dalam bidang keagamaan di Minangkabau pada awal abad 20 didorong oleh polemik keagamaan yang terjadi. Masalah thariqat adalah hal yang banyak menyita perhatian ulama. Terdapat pro dan kontra mengenai amalan thariqat. Selain itu, masalah akidah menjadi hal yang sangat sedikit dibicarakan. Masing-masing topik mempunyai bahan kepustakaan yang ?kaya?. Bahan-bahan hasil karya ulama Minangkabau tersebut sangat menarik untuk dieksplorasi lebih lanjut.
DINAMIKA PERJUANGAN MUSLIM PATANI (TINJAUAN HISTORIS) Auliahadi, Arki
Tamaddun Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Januari-Juni 2017
Publisher : IAIN BUkittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/fuaduna.v1i1.438

Abstract

The expalanation of this paper is about a discussion of the conflict between Muslim Patani and the Thai government. Since Patani became a Thai colony, Muslims were required to be noticed and obedient to the Thai rulers. Since Patani is integrated into the country of Thailand, Muslims face various challenges from the Thai government. Because of those unworthy treatment, the Patani Muslims are fighting against the Thai government. This resistance is intended to gain their rights as Malays and Muslims. The discussion of this paper aims to describe the socio-historic of Patani, describe the forms of struggle, describe the organization's struggles and the gait of that organization. Paparan tulisan ini merupakan sebuah pembahasan mengenai konflik yang terjadi antara Muslim Patani dengan pemerintah Thailand. Semenjak Patani menjadi jajahan Thai, umat lslam diharuskan tunduk dan patuh kepada kekuasaan Thai. Sejak Patani diintegrasikan ke dalam negara Thailand, umat Islam menghadapi berbagai tantangan dari pihak pemerintah Thai. Oleh karena mereka mendapatkan perlakuan yang tidak pantas, maka umat Islam Patani melakukan perlawanan terhadap pemerintah Thai. Perlawanan ini bertujuan untuk memperoleh hak-hak mereka sebagai orang Melayu dan Islam. Pembahasan tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan sosio histroris Patani, mendeskripsikan bentuk-bentuk perjuangan, mendeskripsikan organisasi-organisasi perjuangan serta kiprah organisasi itu.
STRATEGI PENGENALAN POTENSI ANAK Zahruddin, Makmun
Tamaddun Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Juli-Desember 2018
Publisher : IAIN BUkittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/fuaduna.v2i2.2069

Abstract

Basically, humans have two great abilities, namely the actual ability and potential ability. Actual abilities are abilities that exist today, abilities that have already been seen. This can be seen (in part) for example from IQ scores, TOEFL scores, and academic scores. Potential abilities are abilities that have not yet been seen, abilities that have the opportunity to develop; Therefore to develop it requires stimulants from the environment (education, parents, teachers, nutrition), for example talents. This article tries to identify several potentials and how to identify them. To identify the potential is needed for teachers to understand their children by understanding the child's growth and developmental tasks at each stage. Ways to identify the potential of children can use two things, namely by identifying the child's talents and knowing their interests (child's personality). Children's talent can be identified from general abilities (intelligence), creativity, and motivation.
PESAN DAKWAH MELALUI MUSIK ISLAMI Taufik, Muhammad; Marh, Noor Fadhli
Tamaddun Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Januari-Juni 2018
Publisher : IAIN BUkittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/fuaduna.v2i1.2021

Abstract

Da'wah is an obligation for everyone, especially someone who has been equipped with religious knowledge in depth, because the substance of the da'wah is to invite to the good and leave all forms of renunciation in a good way and and equipped with adequate knowledge, as well as its activities so that the message from The mission reaches the desired target. The development of the era marked by the fast flow of globalization can be felt by the people to all corners of this country. This causes us to have to rack my brain to develop strategies so that the preaching delivered can be accepted in a society that is very aware of worldly technology and modernization in various fields of life. Therefore, conventional propaganda activities tend to be less heard and sought after by the public today. In response to these problems it seems that Islamic music can be used as an effective means of da'wah today. We can assume that Islamic music is art, and art is beauty. By nature human beings are very fond of beauty, so it would be nice if preaching is delivered through media that is preferred by humans. In this study the authors collected data from various reference sources relating to Islamic da'wah and music that explained the relationship of Da'wah with Islamic music, the material and content delivered, the delivery strategy, the delivery ethics and other supporting matters, so that the propaganda activities through Islamic music can well realized and achieve the desired goals.
البدعة و موقف السنة النبوية منها نبذة عن الرسال Sikumbang, Rahima
Tamaddun Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Januari-Juni 2017
Publisher : IAIN BUkittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/fuaduna.v1i1.443

Abstract

Maintaining the purity of the source of Islamic shari'ah from the irresponsible person is something urgent, and always done by salafusshalihin scholars since the time of the prophet. Bid.ah has existed in the time of the Prophet, and progressed in the days of companions, and the tabi'in until now. Islam, from the point of worship of its nature tauqifiyyah, (fixed and certain)), should be based on shari'ah which has been determined by AlQuran, Assunnah, Qiyas, and the agreement of scholars. If the worship done without shari'ah, it is pertained as bid'ah. In accordance with the hadith of the Prophet narrated in the book of Muslim Sahih Bukhari: "Whoever does things that not based on the religion,the worship is rejected" meanwhile, in human relationships, is permissible, there is no prohibition for that. In this case, the author tries to overcome the problems that arise among the Muslim community of Indonesia in general, and West Sumatra in particular. This issue includes the celebration of the Prophet's birth,, a legacy in Minangkabau, Tabuik, 10 days after death, 40 days after death, etc. The author tries to examine the law that is often a controversy by some scholars. There are those who proclaim not to blame a practice. The author in this case trying to find the right solution in terms of Assunnah Annabawiyyah, therefore the authors begin by explaining what is Bid'ah, the historical development of bid'ah, the examples of heretical among the Muslim community in general, indonesia in particular, the cause of bid?ah, and the solution
Moderasi Islam (Wasattiyah) Di Tengah Pluralisme Agama Indonesia Busyro, Busyro; Ananda, Aditiya Hari; Adlan, Tarihoran Sanur
Tamaddun Vol 3, No 1 (2019): Januari-Juni 2019
Publisher : IAIN BUkittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/fuaduna.v3i1.1152

Abstract

Negara Indonesia merupakan Negara yang majemuk dari sisi agama, budaya, dan suku. Hal ini dapat menjadi potensi kemajuan bangsa dan sebaliknya juga dapat mengancam eksistensi Negara. Persoalan yang sering menjadi sorotan adalah pluralisme agama, karena agama merupakan sesuatu yang lebih sensitive dibandingkan dengan perbedaan lainnya. Islam di Indonesia merupakan agama mayoritas yang harus mengambil peran dalam menstabilkan kehidupan bernegara. Pandangan yang moderat tentang keragaman agama di Indonesia harus selalu dipupuk untuk menjadikan Indonesia menjadi Negara yang damai dalam kemajemukan. Oleh karena itu diperlukan upaya bagaimana menjadikan moderasi Islam sebagai cara untuk mengakomodir pluralisme agama di Indonesia. Dari pembahasan dapat disimpulkan bahwa Islam tidak menganggap semua agama itu? sama tapi memperlakukan semua agama itu sama dengan mengedepankan ?tasamuh (toleransi), kemudian syura (musyawarah) antar agama, dan punya sikap musawah (tidak diskriminatif).
URGENSI PENDIDIKAN AKHLAK DI SEKOLAH Yakin, Hasnul; Warnis, Warnis
Tamaddun Vol 2, No 1 (2018): Januari-Juni 2018
Publisher : IAIN BUkittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/fuaduna.v2i1.2026

Abstract

Understanding morals can be seen one of them in the Big Indonesian Dictionary (KBBI), namely: nature, behavior. In a hadith, that good is broadly noble character. The urgency of morality in the personality of a student and in life is that he will elevate the person's degree to a high position with a noble character, on the contrary bad character will demean someone, even though he or she is a respected person in the midst of society. In the article, the author tries to explain the urgency of morality and the importance of moral education in schools. In education today, the cultivation of three main points of Islamic teachings is very important, namely faith, worship and morals. Moral as one of them. In this article, the writer uses the maudhu 'method, collects verses with the same theme and is perfected with several traditions, then concluded. According to the author, it is very important to teach moral lessons to students at school again and to practice them directly.
Zhahirat al-Furuq al-Lughawiyyah fi al-Lughah al-'Arabiyyah wa Istisyhaduha bi al-Ayat al-Qur'aniyyah Yusra, Oktarina
Tamaddun Vol 1, No 2 (2017): Juli-Desember 2017
Publisher : IAIN BUkittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/fuaduna.v1i2.429

Abstract

??????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ???????. ???? ?? ?????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ?????? ???? ??????? ??? ???? ???? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????? ???????? ??? ???????? ?? ??????? ????? ???? ???????? ?? ???????. ?????????? ?? ???? ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???? ???????? ????? ??????? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ??????? ???????? ??????? ????????. ??? ????? ??? ?????? ??? ?????? ????? ???????? ???????? ????????. ???????? ???????? ?????? ??? ????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????????. ?????? ??? ????????? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???????? ????????. ?????????? ????? ?? ?? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????. ????? ??????? ????? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ????? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ???. ?? ??? ???????: ??????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ???????. ????????
HUKUM DAKWAH DALAM AL-QUR' AN DAN HADIS Syafriani, Desi
Tamaddun Vol 1, No 1 (2017): Januari-Juni 2017
Publisher : IAIN BUkittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/fuaduna.v1i1.439

Abstract

Da'wah in general means an activity of hailing or inviting others to do well. While the science of da'wah defined a science about the activities of da'wah from input, process until the output or until the da?wah succeed. Beside the Qur?an, hadith also commands or to do da'wah. The law of da'wah seems to be different for each person depending on the situation and conditions of that person in legal view. Abu Sa'id Al-Khudry ra said, I heard the Messenger of Allah (SAW), decree "anyone among you see the inequitable act, then he should hind it by hand (violence or power), if he cannot afford it (for lack of power), then hind it with his tongue, and if uncapable (with his tongue, that is such a weak faith ". Dakwah secara umum diartikan suatu aktifitas menyeru atau mengajak orang lain untuk berbuat baik. Sedangkan ilmu dakwah diartikan suatu ilmu yang mempelajari seluk beluk aktifitas dakwah mulai dari input, proses sampai output atau hasil dakwah yang dilakukan serta segala kajian yang berhubungan dengan pengembangan keilmuan dakwah. Selain al-Quran, di dalam hadits juga terdapat perintah atau suruhan untuk melakukan dakwah. Hukum dakwah ini nampaknya juga akan berbeda pada setiap orang tergantung situasi dan kondisi yang dialami orang tersebut dalam pandangan hukum. Abu Sa?id Al-Khudry ra. Berkata, Aku Mendengar Rasulullah SAW., bersabda ?Barangsiapa diantara kamu melihat kemungkaran, maka hendaklah ia mencegah dengan tangan (kekerasan atau kekuasaan), jika ia tidak sanggup dengan demikian (sebab tidak memiliki kekuatan dan kekuasaan), maka dengan lidahnya, dan jika tidak mampu (dengan lidahnya) yang demikian itu adalah selemah-lemah iman?. (HR. Muslim).
SEJARAH KONVERSI DARI ANIMISME KE AGAMA ISLAM SUKU ANAK DALAM DI KABUPATEN SAROLANGUN PROVINSI JAMBI (2005-2013) Ahat, Muhammad; Auliahadi, Arki
Tamaddun Vol 2, No 2 (2018): Juli-Desember 2018
Publisher : IAIN BUkittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/fuaduna.v2i2.2070

Abstract

Bukit Duabelas is in the central part of Jambi Province between land transportation routes, namely between the central and eastern crossings of Sumatra, and the central crossing of Jambi. The position of Bukit Duabelas is also located among four sizable rivers, namely; Batang Hari River is in the north, Tabir River is in the west, Tembesi River is in the east and Merangin River is in the south. Ethnic, ethnic and religious cultures also influence communication styles, so culture can become an obstacle in integrating with one another, cultural barriers in integrating are caused by differences in norms and values shared by those involved in communicating. Suku Anak Dalam is one of the Remote Indigenous Communities that inhabits the interior of Jambi Province, such as those in Merangin and Sarolangun Regencies. Since the last 8 years the Remote Indigenous Communities or better known as Suku Anak Dalam, have begun to experience social changes in the way they dress, education and religion. The Anak Dalam tribe has also begun to adapt to the outside community (Village People). Lately, many Anak Dalam tribes have gradually abandoned their ancestral beliefs and converted to Islam.

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