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Sophist Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram
ISSN : 26561220     EISSN : 27458571     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20414/sophist.v1i1.1
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Social Sciences
Sophist aims to publish and promote the integrative interconnected ideas about the comparative collaborative studies between islamic studies and social political studies. the study of quranic verses and its relation with the social phenomena and political ethics.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Sosiologi dan Ilmu Politik
Articles 18 Documents
 1   2 
Pandangan Dosen PTKI Di Madura Terhadap Formula Ijtihad Muhammad Bin Abdul Wahhab Mohammad Bashri Asyari; A. Ghufran Ferdiant
Sophist : Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Islam, Relasi Sosial Politik dan Ideologi Transnasional
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/sophist.v2i1.25

Abstract

Lecturers as academics, educators, researchers and actors of community service are seen as groups of people who have a deeper ability to research and objectively examine the products of contemporary renewal thinking according to their competence and have the opportunity to disseminate them to the wider community. sufficient access in influencing the public's understanding and views of issues of contemporary renewal thinking, especially those that are still considered controversial, such as the views of ijtihad Muhammad Ibn Abd. Wahhab. This article used descriptive field research to examined the views of PTKAI lecturers in Madura to find out their knowledge of the Ijtihad Muhammad bin Abdul Wahhab formula with the title "The Views of PTKI Lecturers in Madura Against Ijtihad Muhammad Ibn Abd al-Wahhab's Formula" with two problem formulations: How the views of PTKI lecturers in Madura on the Ijtihad Muhammad bin Abdul Wahhab formula and what factors are behind the PTKI lecturers' view of the Ijtihad Muhammad bin Abdul Wahhab’s formula.
Implementasi Hadis Dalam Hukum Sosial dan Politik Moh. Tamimi
Sophist : Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Islam, Relasi Sosial Politik dan Ideologi Transnasional
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/sophist.v2i1.24

Abstract

This article aims to discuss the implementation of Prophetic traditions (hadith) on law, social, and politic as part of the integration of science and religion . On this integration, hadith as a part of Islamic traditions emulsified its value with social and political aspects. Social sciences may in part coloring the interpretation of Hadith to formulate more contextual meaning that has been applied in various times and places..
Qadhiyyat al-Riddah fi al-Islam Muhammad Rizky HK; Agus Ghulam Ahmad
Sophist : Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Islam, Relasi Sosial Politik dan Ideologi Transnasional
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/sophist.v2i1.23

Abstract

Apostasy is one of the major sins and the greatest crimes in Islam. Rather, it is related to the principle of Islam, faith to the one God an the Prophet Muhammad. The apostate had previously believed and believed in Allah, then turned from truth to falsehood and became an unbeliever. This apostasy represents a major betrayal to the God and His Messenger. That is why God Almighty has promised to those who apostatize from his religion, the decline of deeds in this world and torment in the hereafter. The Messenger of God, may God bless him and grant him peace, promised to kill him when he said: (Whoever changes his religion, kill him). Apostasy is also measured by murder and adultery in its commentary. This article aims to explore the dialogue between ‘ulama about apostasy by describing and comparing all mazhab. Hence, the scholars differed in bringing rulings for the apostate from Islam. And every opinion has its inference, which we have mentioned for a long time. Among these different opinions regarding the punishment for apostasy between the proven and the defiant. The appointment of a person of apostasy is submitted to the judge in the court, as well as applying the punishment to him according to the judge’s judiciary after the conditions for that are met. The differences are expected to be able to bring a lot of dialogue on the table, so that in the future there will be no more tendency to commit violence against people who change their religions.
Al-Imam Ibnu Hazm Wa Juhuduhu Al-'Ilmiyyah H. Lalu Muhamad Fazlurrahman
Sophist : Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Islam, Relasi Sosial Politik dan Ideologi Transnasional
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/sophist.v2i1.22

Abstract

One of the imams who had a lot of role and impact in the growth of islamic sciences is Imam Ibn Hazm, his name is not as famous as Imam Al-Syafi’i as the main reference for indonesian moslems the majority of them are followers of the Syafi’i madhhab, Ibn Hazm’s thoughts are like the madhhab adopted by him the Azzohiriyah School looks simple, literally and textual but if it is studied in more depth and more detail it turns out to have strong scientific arguments. Therefore studying his thoughts and the methode of Imam Ibn Hazm in concluding the conclusions of laws are very important in responding to various contemporary problems which are increasingly complex, with that motivation the researcher tries to present a scientific article about Imam Ibn Hazm his personal life, and his methods of his ijtihad which generally refuse analogy (qiyas) and consistently adhere to the texts of the al-qur’an and hadith and ijma’ or the consensus of the moslems. His thoughts and methods are seen to be different from the majority of other scholars who continue to make qiyas or analogies as a source of islamic law, but precisely for that reason the study of Ibn Hazm and his thoughts becomes interesting and important to do. Keywords : Imam Ibn Hazm, the source of islamic law, textual.
Syura Dan Demokrasi Perspektif Hermeneutika Abdullah Saeed : Relevansinya Dengan Demokrasi Di Indonesia Anis Tilawati; Ananda Emiel Kamala
Sophist : Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Islam, Relasi Sosial Politik dan Ideologi Transnasional
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/sophist.v2i1.21

Abstract

Abdullah Saeed offers a method of hermeneutics called the contextual approach. This approach is described in several works, one entitled Reading the Qur'an in the Twenty-First Century: A Contextualist Approach. The study in this article is one of the cases he once wrote in his book by applying the hermeneutic model, namely shura and democracy. The State of Indonesia is one of the Republican and democratic countries. The predominantly Muslim Indonesian population forms the country with the foundations of Islamic law, so the author is interested in studying the relevance of Indonesian democracy to the concept of shura in the Qur'an. The Indonesian democratic system in this article is examined from Abdullah Saeed's perspective on the concept of shura and democracy. In addition, the author also tries to identify Saeed's consistency in applying his contextual hermeneutic theory in this case. His findings are none other than that Saeed did not make the full interpretation in this case, so his conclusions still seem to rely on the pre-modern and modern interpretations he refers to, but he says the concept of shura has been contextualized as an attempt to equalize the democratic values ​​of a government country. As democracy in Indonesia has values ​​and ideas similar to the concept of shura in the Qur'an.
PERKEMBANGAN PEMIKIRAN DAN PERGERAKAN WANITA DALAM PANDANGAN FEMINIS MUSLIM Asfa Fikriah
Sophist : Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Kontekstualisasi Pemikiran Keislaman dalam Realitas Modern
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/sophist.v1i2.19

Abstract

Islam is the religion of rahmatan lil-‘alamin which carries the main mission to realize the benefits and justice for humanity and all beings in the world. Islam provides rules that are fair to humans, especially for men and women, so that everyone benefits from the rules. With two main sources, the Qur'an and the Sunnah, Islam places men and women fairly and equally, even though there are different rules for both. However, the ulama's interpretation of the Qur'an and Sunnah based on culture led to the emergence of the determination (fiqh) of the women lost from the mission carried out by two sources. The emergence of feminist Muslim leaders with ideas of gender equality has a significant effect on the Muslim community to realize the injustices of men and women over the years, especially in Islam, and try to return to justice and gender equality.
Analysis Of Social Structure And Power Relations In NW Anjani Community Muh. Alwi Parhanudin
Sophist : Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Islam, Relasi Sosial Politik dan Ideologi Transnasional
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/sophist.v2i1.20

Abstract

In Political Sociological perspective, Nahdlatul Wathan is not only present in religious narration of Sasak Community but also has been able to build social structure with certain typical characteristics. Putting Islamic fundamentals, nationality, and NW-ism, the social structure of NW citizens reflects more the communal community, the one with high social interaction intensity and religious character. In its development, the dynamics of Nahdlatul Wathan community in communal dimension reflects a complex power relation, not only in “piety” classification and teacher-student relation but also shifting to education and intellectuality levels, resource ownership, family hegemony, and territorial egocentrism. This article will address the interaction pattern built within NW Anjani-affiliated community and power relation developing within it. This study employed structural-functional theory to read structure and system running, and power-relations theory to read the power developing in the social structure. This study describes that NW Anjani has a variety of basic values remaining to be held on tightly by its citizen as social capital and social interaction glue. The dynamics of NW Anjani community also reveals strong and functional power relation and gives significant implication to the citizen community wholeness. However, the shift of paradigm and social action of most NW Anjani citizens remains to be apparent from communal toward-non communal community, and from authoritative power relation toward symbolic authority resistance.
DAMPAK GEMPA BUMI LOMBOK TERHADAP KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI MASYARAKAT DI DESA KEKAIT KECAMATAN GUNUNG SARI KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT Lalu Iwan Eko Jakandar
Sophist : Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Kontekstualisasi Pemikiran Keislaman dalam Realitas Modern
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/sophist.v1i2.18

Abstract

This study aims to determine the impact or effect of the Lombok 2018 earthquake on the socio-economic life of the community in Kekait Village, Gunung Sari District, West Lombok Regency and find out the efforts made by the community in Kekait Village, Gunung Sari District, West Lombok Regency to rise from adversity due to the Lombok earthquake 2018 that happened. This study included research using a qualitative descriptive approach with a double embedded case study strategy. Data is taken from primary and secondary data. While the data sources in this study are informants or informants, events and activities as well as documents and archives. Test data validity is done by using data or source triangulation techniques and method triangulation. Data analysis uses interactive data analysis techniques with stages, namely: data collection, data reduction, data presentation, drawing conclusions and verification. The results of the study show that the impact of the earthquake on the Kekait Village community has had a tremendous impact on their lives. The August 5 2018 earthquake has a serious impact, especially the economic paralysis which results in every citizen living in an "invalid capital" situation or living without income at all, which applies to at least three community groups including entrepreneurship, farmers, and laborers. While other impacts of social activities such as social gathering, mutual cooperation, tahlilan and ruwahan in the research area had been halted after the earthquake because there was no room to carry out these activities. Social activities will begin to be implemented again after the reconstruction process is complete. There are three strategies that are carried out by the kepuh community. The link in the effort to rise from the economic downturn includes: First, psychological efforts. Second, religious efforts. Third economic effort
INTERPRETASI HADIST TENTANG PERANAN WANITA DALAM DINAMIKA SOSIAL Udin
Sophist : Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Kontekstualisasi Pemikiran Keislaman dalam Realitas Modern
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/sophist.v1i2.17

Abstract

Today, Indonesia is experiencing a crisis in a number of fields. In addition to experiencing the economic crisis, Indonesia is also being hit by a moral, mental and spiritual crisis. Most of the objects which at the same time cause the crisis are women. Starting from pornography cases, showing off bodies, erotic dances, and many more being the main target and the bait is women. Women can be used as resources to improve society. Women can also be a means to destroy and destroy society.Throughout history, women have struggled to get their rights. However, now they are back in colonialism, namely in the form of modernoccupation. Women consider themselves independent when they can show off their beautiful bodies to be enjoyed by masculine men. Women now have forgotten the nature of themselves, they tend to accentuate their facial beauty and beauty without noticing the beauty of their character.
KRITIK TERHADAP TEORI ḤUDŪD MUHAMMAD SYAHRUŔ DAN IMPLEMENTASINYA DALAM AYAT- AYAT HUDŪD Abdul Rasyid Ridho
Sophist : Jurnal Sosial Politik Kajian Islam dan Tafsir Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): Kontekstualisasi Pemikiran Keislaman dalam Realitas Modern
Publisher : UIN Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20414/sophist.v1i2.15

Abstract

The existence of the ḥudūd theory is due to the thoughtlessness of the ummah which is marked by the dependence of all legal problems on their priests. What was conveyed by the previous ulamas still held firm without trying to conduct a review, whether his opinion was still relevant to current conditions. This is what causes Islamic law can not develop as the times progress. Therefore Muhammad Syahrūr abolished the ability of previous scholars to think by offering the concept of ḥudūd (boundary theory). For Syahŕ ther law must be Ş instead of li kulli zamān wa then (the law must be applicable in every time and place

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